Türkiye’s expertise and protection panorama final 12 months was characterised by a collection of key developments specializing in self-sufficiency, resembling developments in quantum and AI computing, enhancing the push within the area subject, and milestones such because the maiden flight of homegrown fighter jet.
These developments not solely improve the nation’s technological sovereignty but in addition place it as an rising participant in world tech innovation on the worldwide scale.
As a latest vital step, Türkiye’s first quantum laptop was commissioned in cooperation with the protection agency Aselsan and the TOBB University of Economics and Technology in Ankara in November.
The quantum laptop will allow the nation to construct its quantum laptop market.
Defense and aviation
Türkiye’s homegrown fighter jet, Kaan, performed its maiden check flight on Feb. 21.
The first fifth-generation fighter jet, manufactured domestically, goals to exchange the Turkish military’s growing old fleet.
Kaan makes Türkiye one of some nations to personal this expertise, with the plane for which the venture started in 2016 rolled out in March 2023.
Meanwhile, Baykar’s new fight drone, Bayraktar TB3, made its public debut within the nation’s premier expertise occasion, Teknofest, on Oct. 2, 2024.
The TB3 additionally entered world aviation historical past by turning into the primary uncrewed aerial car (UAV) to land and take off from a ship with a brief runway.
On the opposite hand, Baykar’s buy of Italian aviation big Piaggio Aerospace was authorized formally by Italian authorities on Dec. 27, 2024.
Moreover, Türkiye’s homegrown mild assault jet Hürjet reached speeds of Mach 0.9 at an altitude of 30,000 ft on July 11, 2024.
Hürjet, which made its maiden flight final 12 months, is the fruit of a sophisticated jet coach and lightweight assault plane venture that was launched in 2017 by the Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI).
One of an important developments of the 12 months was the inclusion of the long-range regional air protection system SIPER-1, the deterrent energy of the deliberate air protection system Steel Dome, within the stock of the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK).
At the identical time, the exports of protection and aerospace business merchandise rose to $5.76 billion within the 11-month interval, breaking a brand new file.
Space journey
The area subject was one of the essential areas for the nation in 2024 when it carried out its first crewed mission.
Col. Alper Gezeravcı and three different astronauts’ journey to the International Space Station (ISS) started on Jan. 19, 2024.
Launching from SpaceX’s facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on a Falcon 9 rocket of personal area exploration firm SpaceX, the crew docked on the ISS on Jan. 21.
Gezeravcı and his three crewmates from Spain, Italy and Sweden performed over 30 scientific experiments and demonstrations on the ISS as a part of the Ax-3 mission.
The Ax-3 mission was led by Michael Lopez-Alegria, representing the U.S. and Spain, whereas the crew additionally included Walter Villadei from the Italian Air Force because the pilot and Marcus Wandt of Sweden, representing the European Space Agency.
Gezeravcı additionally performed 13 scientific researches throughout his 14-day keep on the ISS.
SpaceX’s Dragon Capsule, carrying 4 area vacationers, returned to the Earth on Feb. 12.
Türkiye’s different essential area mission was in June final 12 months.
Virgin Galactic’s VSS Unity, carrying a six-person Galactic 07 mission group, together with the second Turkish area traveler Tuva Cihangir Atasever, efficiently took off for a suborbital area flight from the U.S. state of New Mexico on June 8.
Atasever was a analysis astronaut aboard the spacecraft’s last flight, designated Galactic 07.
Türksat 6A
Moreover, Türkiye’s first homegrown communications satellite tv for pc, Türksat 6A, was efficiently launched from the U.S. state of Florida by SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket on July 9.
The 4.25-ton satellite tv for pc was designed to function on the 42 levels East orbital place and its service life shall be 15 years in orbit.
It covers Türkiye, Europe, North Africa, the Middle East and Asia and serves 4.5 billion folks within the TV, radio and emergency communications sectors.
Major occasions, investments
Last 12 months, we additionally noticed a big enhance in investments in electrical car expertise and several other occasions centered on Türkiye’s thriving protection sector.
China’s BYD, the world’s largest electrical car producer, signed a take care of the Turkish Industry and Technology Ministry to take a position $1 billion in Türkiye on July 9.
The agency is anticipated to construct a manufacturing unit in Türkiye with a capability for manufacturing 150,000 automobiles, in addition to a mobility and R&D middle with a complete funding of $1 billion, whereas it’s anticipated to start manufacturing on the finish of 2026 and create 5,000 jobs straight within the nation.
The Brazilian power and automation agency WEG determined to determine a manufacturing unit in Türkiye with a $29 million funding to supply industrial gearboxes, an influence transmission machine utilized in mechanical programs, introduced in December.
Türkiye’s premier expertise and aerospace occasion, Teknofest, opened its doorways for guests within the southern metropolis of Adana in October final 12 months.
The five-day occasion hosted characteristic competitions, air exhibits, exhibitions and workshops and welcomed over 1 million guests.
The occasion is held in numerous Turkish cities in even years and within the metropolis of Istanbul in odd years.
The Adana version can be the ninth version of the occasion in Türkiye and the tenth when its worldwide model, Azerbaijan, is included.
This 12 months, the occasion shall be held within the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC).
Furthermore, the SAHA Expo, a big Turkish protection occasion organized by the Istanbul Defense and Aerospace Cluster Association (SAHA), came about on the Istanbul Expo Center in October.
The occasion showcased superior protection merchandise from Türkiye and 120 overseas nations.
The five-day occasion concerned 1,478 companies, 178 overseas shopping for delegates, and 312 officers, 25 of whom have been ministers.
Source: www.dailysabah.com