Türkiye was confronted with the largest catastrophe in its historical past, shaken by a magnitude 7.7 earthquake. The epicenter of the earthquake was the Pazarcık district of Kahramanmaraş.
However, not solely Kahramanmaraş but in addition Adıyaman, Hatay, Malatya, Gaziantep, Adana, Kilis, Osmaniye, Diyarbakır, Şanlıurfa, Elazığ… 11 provinces have been affected.
Time stood nonetheless, however the horror was removed from over.
And simply 9 hours later… one other earthquake, with a magnitude of seven.6 centered in Elbistan, occurred.
Earthquakes with the facility of 500 atomic bombs affected an space of 120,000 sq. kilometers. In different phrases, the destruction was bigger than that of 90 nations on the planet. The tremors have been so highly effective that homes, workplaces, roads, and villages have been utterly destroyed. Unprecedented scenes unfolded.
An enormous crack, 400 meters lengthy, shaped in Hatay. Two hills merged in Gaziantep. The Gökçedere Village in Nurdağı was break up in two. The village of Çiğli in Kahramanmaraş slid 6.5 meters, and the village of Değirmenkaya slid 6 meters.
In a complete of 105 seconds, 53,537 folks misplaced their lives, and 107,000 folks have been injured. The earthquakes affected the lives of 14 million folks within the area.
Approximately 40,000 buildings collapsed, and greater than 200,000 buildings suffered extreme injury. Cities changed into rubble. And a race in opposition to time started for these trapped underneath the particles.
The state mobilized all its establishments. President Erdoğan despatched cupboard members to the earthquake zone. Coordinating governors have been appointed, and municipalities unaffected by the earthquake rushed to the disaster-stricken cities.
ALL TEAMS WERE MOBILIZED
Search and rescue groups have been shortly dispatched to the earthquake zone.
AFAD, UMKE, the navy, gendarmerie, police, firefighters, miners, healthcare professionals, and 1000’s of volunteers…
More than 200,000 personnel set out as quickly as they heard the earthquake news.
After the 4th-level alarm, together with worldwide assist, search and rescue groups from 90 nations went to the earthquake zone. Their solely concern was reaching another life.
1.5-year-old Sela… 6-month-old Yiğit… İnci… Asya… Masal… Aleyna Ölmez, rescued from the rubble on the eleventh day of the earthquake… They saved many lives buried underneath the particles.
On February 6, Türkiye skilled one in every of its worst days in historical past. The unprecedented catastrophe mobilized a nation with its authorities. Aid corridors have been established by land, air, and sea. Helicopters supplied help to unreachable villages.
TEMPORARY SHELTERS WERE ESTABLISHED
Temporary shelters have been arrange for the earthquake victims instantly after the catastrophe.
First, tents have been pitched.
In the tent metropolis, 350 tents housed 2.5 million folks. Later, earthquake-resistant areas have been recognized, and 414 container cities have been established. 215,188 containers have been positioned in 690,644 non permanent houses.
Within 48 hours, roads closed as a result of earthquake have been reopened, discipline hospitals have been arrange, and cellular kitchens and bakeries have been established. The Ministry of National Defense’s ‘Bayraktar’ and ‘Sancaktar’ started serving as hospital ships in İskenderun.
The solidarity of the century occurred within the century’s catastrophe. Aid and donation campaigns have been organized. Türkiye stood united for the earthquake victims. Some despatched garments and meals. Children donated their allowances and toys, whereas villagers bought their animals and donated the cash to earthquake victims.
In 10 months, rental help of 14 billion 452 million 608 thousand liras was supplied to 349,079 households. Soil surveys have been accomplished for 680,000 homes and village houses, and 170,000 industrial areas. Only 18 days after the catastrophe, the primary foundations have been laid for everlasting residences. Just 80 days later, earthquake victims moved into the village homes that have been constructed. 11 provinces changed into building websites.
Foundations have been laid for Defne and İskenderun State Hospitals and Hatay Training and Research Hospital in Hatay. The building of Defne State Hospital was accomplished in 2 months.
It began offering companies with 256 medical doctors and 1,044 healthcare professionals. Earthquake homes have been designed as low-rise and in keeping with native structure. The 11 provinces hit by the catastrophe changed into building websites.
Using raft basis, tunnel formwork, and curtain concrete methods, homes constructed by TOKI have been seen in a short while. Many tasks have been accomplished earlier than a 12 months handed, because of the superhuman efforts of building employees.
“Initially, 100 billion liras were allocated for the disaster zone.”
In the primary part, 100 billion liras have been allotted for the catastrophe zone. Cash assist of 43 billion liras was supplied throughout the scope of rental help, relocation help, assist funds, and help funds to those that misplaced their kin.
Steps have been taken to revive the earthquake zone commercially. Force majeure was declared for taxpayers, and tax money owed have been postponed. A 20 billion lira earthquake zone business and funding assist package deal was ready.
Debts to KOSGEB 2023 of business house owners affected by the earthquake have been erased.
For SMEs within the earthquake zone, 450 million {dollars} in funding was activated by way of KOSGEB.
On July 17, the “in situ transformation” course of started. Grants and interest-free credit score have been supplied for many who wished to construct their very own houses and companies.
Source: www.anews.com.tr