Türkiye goals to finish all processes within the first spacecraft developed with the Lunar Research Program (AYAP) inside the scope of its National Space Program in 2026 and launch the car into house.
According to data obtained by Anadolu Agency (AA) from the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TUBITAK), the nation’s 10-year plans and targets have been decided inside the scope of the National Space Program ready with the contributions of the Ministry of Industry and Technology, the Turkish Space Agency (TUA) and numerous establishments within the nation.
The AYAP, as one of many first of the ten applications introduced, goals to make Türkiye one of many few nations with a presence on the moon.
The first part of the AYAP goals to discover the moon from orbit and make first contact with the lunar floor, whereas the second part goals to land a rover on the floor utilizing the tender touchdown technique.
Within the scope of the primary part of the AYAP, mission operations will likely be carried out by creating a spacecraft that can attain the lunar orbit from Earth, accumulate information from there after which contact the lunar floor.
In addition, with the success of the applied sciences, merchandise, software program and tools to be developed with nationwide assets, the nation’s worldwide repute for system growth and the flexibility to hold out difficult mission operations will likely be elevated.
Within the scope of the AYAP, it’s aimed to hold out Türkiye’s first moon and deep house missions and acquire operational expertise.
It is deliberate to develop a spacecraft that may function in lunar orbit (400,000 kilometers or round 249,000 miles from Earth) and is appropriate for a tender touchdown.
In addition, the Hybrid Propulsion System developed with home amenities is deliberate to achieve house historical past, and high-resolution pictures and scientific information associated to the origin of water on the moon, mini-magnetosphere formations, floor parts, floor temperature and reflection maps and radiation from the lunar floor will likely be translated into data by scientists in Türkiye.
Although the venture is at the moment being carried out underneath the AYAP inside the National Space Program, many stakeholders from business and academia within the nation have direct enter.
For this motive, it’s going to additionally contribute to strengthening the nation’s house ecosystem.
Another contribution will likely be to extend Türkiye’s competence in house sciences and the extent of worldwide cooperation with the data to be obtained via the info to be collected by the scientific payloads developed by home and worldwide companions on the spacecraft.
With this venture, which is able to open the door to deep house for the nation, the curiosity of younger folks in house science and know-how will likely be strengthened.
What are phases?
Within the scope of the spacecraft, the system-level design part has been accomplished and an in depth design (tools/module/element growth) part is being carried out.
The {qualifications} of all tools for use on the spacecraft for the mission have been reviewed and the manufacturing of qualification fashions for some tools has been initiated.
After this tools passes the qualification take a look at, flight fashions will likely be produced and built-in into the spacecraft.
Within the scope of the spacecraft, contracts have been signed for tools and parts with lengthy supply instances, and the planning of all tools for use on the spacecraft flight mannequin was accomplished.
After the manufacturing of flight fashions of the subsystems and tools that make up the spacecraft, system-level integration will likely be carried out, adopted by environmental (vibration, thermal-vacuum and electromagnetic compatibility) and useful exams.
All processes are deliberate to be accomplished in 2026, and the car will likely be launched the identical yr.
Since it’s Türkiye’s first lunar mission, the success of the mission was prioritized above all else and plans have been made.
In this context, whereas deciding on domestically developed tools, it was considered to be no less than on the prototype degree and qualification mannequin plans have been realized.
Although there have been collaborations for the procurement of some parts and tools from overseas, the moon mission and the spacecraft have been designed indigenously.
The integration, exams and operations of the car may also be carried out by Turkish human capital utilizing its infrastructure.
The spacecraft developed inside the scope of the primary mission is being designed by bearing in mind the necessities of the tender touchdown mission.
In addition, idea design research are additionally being carried out for the reconnaissance car inside the scope of the AYAP’s second part, along with a number of the tools (akin to touchdown gear) and applied sciences (akin to image-assisted navigation) required for tender touchdown.
While specializing in initiatives that can present Türkiye with strategic capabilities, in depth and intensive work is being carried out on Earth statement and communication satellites, small satellites and the Internet of Things, launch programs, floor segmentation, distant sensing, house statement programs and their parts, in addition to deep house and manned house missions with the latest National Space Program in an effort to be more practical in house.
Source: www.dailysabah.com